As Prime Minister, John Major oversaw the introduction of Britain's National Lottery. At the time he faced Labour suggestions that it was a regressive way of getting the poor to fund the public services. Public services should only be paid for by progressive taxation, Labour then insisted. PM Major denied the charges and his administration only permitted Lottery proceeds to be used for sport, national heritage, good causes and the, er, um, early preparations for Michael Heseltine's Millennium Dome.
Writing a foreword for a new Centre for Policy Studies pamphlet on the Lottery - 'Larceny of the Lottery' - Mr Major attacks Labour's failure to live by the standards it demanded of him:
“From the outset, I insisted that Lottery money should be used for additional spending on causes or activities that the taxpayer should not be expected to cover... When the Lottery Bill was going through Parliament, the Labour Opposition was at pains to stress the importance of government keeping an arms-length relationship from the Lottery and, in particular, grant distribution. But, since it took power, Labour has diverted Lottery funding into areas that have historically been funded by the Exchequer. Indeed, the “Big Lottery Fund” has a specific remit to fund health, education and environment projects when taxpayers would rightly expect many of these projects to be funded directly by Government. The Labour Government’s deliberate muddying of the waters between Exchequer and Lottery revenues is an unwelcome development and one which, as its creator, dismays me greatly.”
The Conservative Party's 2003 Green Paper on the voluntary sector - Sixty Million Citizens - promoted a radical solution to this problem. It noted the growing politicisation of Lottery funding decisions and a large number of controversial awards. It suggested that these controversies partly explained the Lottery's falling popularity. It proposed that Lotto players should be able to ensure that local charities could benefit from the charitable portion of the £1 bet. One suggestion was turning the Lotto ticket into some sort of gift token that could be given to local charities for them to redeem. It's still an idea worthy of consideration...
I remember those attacks and the careful way we tried to counter them. However this idealistic concept of funding interesting and valuable projects from new money has always been a sham.
We've been hit in succession from different administrations by, firstly: trendy arty projects that the average person would rather remove his eyeballs with spoons than watch - only to be replaced by trendy politically correct lefty nonsense that the same person would then fill their still-bleeding eyesockets with shards of broken glass and fireants than put up with. It irks me that St Paul's Cathedral is not "accessible enough to minorities" and this icon of our country is therefore denied funds for its restoration.
Now this government is funding basic and vital public projects which should always have come from direct taxation.
However, Labour was being disingenuous when they called it a tax on the poor. It's a tax on the desperate, and a tax on the stupid. If you want to win £1 million for £1, play a single number on a roulette wheel and win. Put all the winnings on another single number and win again. Do it again. And again. You'll have just over £1 million. The odds of doing this are around 1 in 2 million.
That's better odds than the Lootery (sic).
Posted by: Geoff | January 20, 2006 at 05:43
A tax on the stupid? I feel bad now for working in a shop that sells the Lottery!
Posted by: James Maskell | January 20, 2006 at 10:35
Another point is, why are Camalot still running the Lottery? They take a profit - whereas other organisations have said they'll run it non-profit.
Posted by: Chris Palmer | January 20, 2006 at 10:59
It shouldn't matter whether the company that runs the Lottery makes a profit, as long as that company is better
able than others to maximise returns for the good causes.
Camelot has done a good job.
Posted by: Tom Greeves | January 20, 2006 at 11:44
"It shouldn't matter whether the company that runs the Lottery makes a profit, as long as that company is better
able than others to maximise returns for the good causes.
Camelot has done a good job."
Seeing as Camelot have been the only company to have a go, then we have nothing to compare them with. I expect that a non-profit organisation could do just as good a job, and not take a profit - leaving more money for projects.
Posted by: Chris Palmer | January 20, 2006 at 11:51
Whatever the benefits of Camelot or the Lottery as an idea John Major is surely right that Brown is looting it for his own ends.
I would very much hope that an incoming Conservative government would reform that that money raised from the Lottery can be spent.
Posted by: malcolm | January 20, 2006 at 12:03
Whoa there Chris - Camelot got the original contract because they offered to set up the infrastructure (lines, data management, terminal etc) and manage ongoing for a lower cost that the other contenders. At the time the National Lottery had lowest per unit costs as measured against the operators of the huge number of similiar lotteries worldwide.
It retained its licence against Virgin's bid because it promised again a low cost efficient operation with better ideas on how to keep the Lottery healthy.
Good demonstration of the efficiency of the market and of how private enterprise can derive profit and deliver lower costs while also delivering higher quality.
Posted by: Ted | January 20, 2006 at 12:29
Its a shame that the Centre for Policy Studies didn't do their homework and release the report yesterday to coincide with the final stages of the National Lottery Bill passing through Parliament.
Even in the coverage of their report today both in print and broadcast media, there has been a failure to link it to this legislation, which actually provides the opportunity to ensure that the Govt has less control over lottery cash and that lottery spending is additional to core Govt expenditure.
Furthermore the media (and CSP?) seem to be conducting this debate without any involvement of those who actually benefit from lottery grants with no comments from representatives of arts, heritage and sport organisations or charities.
Perhaps this demonstrates the problems Phillipa Stroud mentioned at the CSJ event on Weds with centre-right think tanks employing far less people - and therefore having less capacity to make natural links with the parliamentary agenda, plus with organisations outside of the Westminster village, who are actually doing most of the lobbying to try and change this Bill.
Posted by: Prince Roma | January 20, 2006 at 13:55
The National Lottery is state inventionism at its worst. It encourages irrational risk-taking and the revenue is wasted on politically correct projects. It diverts money from going to charities too. A Major disaster!
Posted by: Selsdon Man | January 20, 2006 at 14:22
There could be a list of worthy causes printed on the back of the Lottery ticket, eg Tsunami relief, London Olympics, St Paul's Cathedral etc etc. The ticket purchaser could tick a box next to the cause he or she wishes to support. At least people would then know what they were paying for.
Posted by: johnC | January 20, 2006 at 14:36
There used to be a line in Absolutely Fabulous - do you remember the episode when Edina gets hauled before the courts for bad driving and makes a defence that was very libertarian? It ended something like "I mean I know we have to have bollards outside shops to stop all the stupid people running out into the road and killing themselves, but we're not all stupid are we? Why don't we have a stupidity tax? Tax the stupid people! "
Ms Saunders ahead of her time, as per usual. We do that now (darling) - it's called the lottery.
(Signed, one of the many stupid people, also a statistician so there's really no excuse).
Posted by: Graeme Archer | January 20, 2006 at 15:53
As another of the stupid people I massage my intelligence with thought that 1 in 16 million chance is infinitely greater than no chance.
John Major was right to create the Lottery. He recognised the arguement against tax payer funding of arts, sports, special events in a resource constrained model - why pay £xm on y rather than on Health?
The problem was the normal goldplating was then applied - instead of a simple split of sports, arts, heritage and nominated specials (Olympics, World cup, millenium, jubilees etc) he gave way on "Good causes" when charities wanted to get their hands in the tills. The point was the Lottery was for fun - for things that added to the pleasures (or vices?) of the nation paid for by the proceeds of "sin" (gambling is after all a vice not a contribution).
Putting in the Good Causes meant making value judgements on what good cause deserved more than another - so all the arguements about political correctness. Charitable giving suffers if people think that putting a pound bet on is an act of charity - better to be clear it's a gamble and proceeds are for pleasures.
And once it covered good causes the arguements against putting in NHS causes as well became weak - so it becomes more and more a state fundraising exercise.
Posted by: Ted | January 20, 2006 at 16:12
Cut it loose from the government entirely. Make it a charity.
Posted by: Julian MorrisonJ | January 21, 2006 at 08:11
Excellent post Ted. John Major is right to highlight this issue. It is a scandal.
There needs to be a reflection and review of the lottery by Parliament. The good causes part of Ted's post is really thought provoking and I would wholly agree.
Perhaps we should have a parliamentary committee to oversee the functions of the lottery and expose any over reaching of its proper functions.
Posted by: Frank Young | January 21, 2006 at 11:15
We should abolish the lottery AND subsidies for sport and the arts.
Why should we subsidise opera and classical music when other forms of music do not need them?
Why should taxpayers subsidise the Olympics when the Americans showed they could be run profitably?
Posted by: Selsdon Man | January 21, 2006 at 17:42
I think that view would be political suicide Selsdon.I can't imagine any government of any hue entertaining the idea.
Posted by: malcolm | January 22, 2006 at 14:06
Selsdon
The point about the Lottery is it's voluntary - you don't have to gamble!
Thats why I'm happy for a lottery to support nominated activities that aren't ones a state should prioritise. I'm not happy that the NHS or education should be funded on a voluntary basis. I don't think a state body (even an nominally independent one) should make value judgements on charities - and I'd prefer that if I give to charity it goes straight to that charity without additional administrative costs above those already incurred by the charity.
I don't even mind the Lottery wasting cash on the Dome - I do mind the government doing so. Its gambling money - I bought the ticket on an impossible dream so if its wasted, well, I wasted it to start with.
Posted by: Ted | January 22, 2006 at 14:24
The actual gambling that the National Lottery encourages is far more harmful than the paltry amounts it raises for "good causes" and many of the good causes could do without the money or get money redistributed from savings through restructuring of existing public services and tighter restrictions on spending.
Posted by: Yet Another Anon | April 10, 2006 at 23:38
http://search.live.com
If you do not wish to receive similar messages please inform us on it by mail ban.site[dog]gmail.com
Posted by: Google | June 30, 2009 at 18:12